"喘ぐ" meaning in All languages combined

See 喘ぐ on Wiktionary

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [a̠e̞ɡɯ̟]
Etymology: ⟨ape₂ku⟩ → /apəɨku/ → */afeku/ → /afeɡu/ → /aweɡu/ → /aeɡu/ Shift from Old Japanese 喘く (⟨ape₂ku⟩ → aeku), voicing apparent possibly in Early Middle Japanese or sometime after the Heian period. Etymology templates: {{IPAfont|⟨ape₂ku⟩}} ⟨ape₂ku⟩, {{IPAfont|⟨ape₂ku⟩}} ⟨ape₂ku⟩, {{inh|ja|ojp|喘く|tr=⟨ape₂ku⟩ → aeku}} Old Japanese 喘く (⟨ape₂ku⟩ → aeku) Head templates: {{ja-verb|あえぐ|hhira=あへぐ|tr=intrans|type=1}} 喘(あえ)ぐ • (aegu) ^(←あへぐ (afegu)?)intransitive godan (stem 喘(あえ)ぎ (aegi), past 喘(あえ)いだ (aeida)) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|あへ|4-g}} Forms: 喘ぐ [canonical] (ruby: (あえ)), aegu [romanization], afegu [romanization], 喘ぎ [stem] (ruby: (あえ)), 喘いだ [past] (ruby: (あえ)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 喘が [error-unrecognized-form], あえが [error-unrecognized-form], aega [error-unrecognized-form], 喘ぎ [error-unrecognized-form], あえぎ [error-unrecognized-form], aegi [error-unrecognized-form], 喘ぐ [error-unrecognized-form], あえぐ [error-unrecognized-form], aegu [error-unrecognized-form], 喘げ [error-unrecognized-form], あえげ [error-unrecognized-form], aege [error-unrecognized-form], 喘がれる [passive], あえがれる [passive], aegareru [passive], 喘がせる [causative], 喘がす [causative], あえがせる [causative], あえがす [causative], aegaseru [causative], aegasu [causative], 喘げる [potential], あえげる [potential], aegeru [potential], 喘ごう [volitional], あえごう [volitional], aegō [volitional], 喘がない [negative], あえがない [negative], aeganai [negative], 喘がず [continuative, negative], あえがず [continuative, negative], aegazu [continuative, negative], 喘ぎます [formal], あえぎます [formal], aegimasu [formal], 喘いだ [perfective], あえいだ [perfective], aeida [perfective], 喘いで [conjunctive], あえいで [conjunctive], aeide [conjunctive], 喘げば [conditional, hypothetical], あえげば [conditional, hypothetical], aegeba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], 喘が [irrealis, stem], あへが [irrealis, stem], afega [irrealis], 喘ぎ [continuative, stem], あへぎ [continuative, stem], afegi [continuative], 喘ぐ [stem, terminative], あへぐ [stem, terminative], afegu [terminative], 喘ぐ [attributive, stem], あへぐ [attributive, stem], afegu [attributive], 喘げ [realis, stem], あへげ [realis, stem], afege [realis], 喘げ [imperative, stem], あへげ [imperative, stem], afege [imperative], 喘がず [negative], あへがず [negative], afegazu [negative], 喘げど [contrastive], あへげど [contrastive], afegedo [contrastive], 喘げば [causative], あへげば [causative], afegeba [causative], 喘がば [conditional], あへがば [conditional], afegaba [conditional], 喘ぎき [past], あへぎき [past], afegiki [past], 喘ぎけり [past], あへぎけり [past], afegikeri [past], 喘ぎつ [perfect], あへぎつ [perfect], afegitu [perfect], 喘ぎぬ [perfect], あへぎぬ [perfect], afeginu [perfect], 喘げり [continuative, perfect], 喘ぎたり [continuative, perfect], あへげり [continuative, perfect], あへぎたり [continuative, perfect], afegeri [continuative, perfect], afegitari [continuative, perfect], 喘がむ [volitional], あへがむ [volitional], afegamu [volitional]
  1. to gasp, pant
    Sense id: en-喘ぐ-ja-verb-ZaAWcKVA Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese godan verbs ending with -gu, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -gu: 53 47 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 47 53 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 47 53 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 47 53 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 58 42 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 47 53
  2. to suffer
    Sense id: en-喘ぐ-ja-verb-Crk7pLfN Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese godan verbs ending with -gu, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -gu: 53 47 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 47 53 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 47 53 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 47 53 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 44 56 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 喘ぎ (aegi) (ruby: (あえ)), 喘ぎ喘ぎ (aegiaegi) (ruby: (あえ), (あえ)), あえぎごえ (aegigoe)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aegi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "喘",
          "あえ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "喘ぎ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aegiaegi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "喘",
          "あえ"
        ],
        [
          "喘",
          "あえ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "喘ぎ喘ぎ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aegigoe",
      "word": "あえぎごえ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨ape₂ku⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨ape₂ku⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨ape₂ku⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨ape₂ku⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "喘く",
        "tr": "⟨ape₂ku⟩ → aeku"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese 喘く (⟨ape₂ku⟩ → aeku)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨ape₂ku⟩ → /apəɨku/ → */afeku/ → /afeɡu/ → /aweɡu/ → /aeɡu/\nShift from Old Japanese 喘く (⟨ape₂ku⟩ → aeku), voicing apparent possibly in Early Middle Japanese or sometime after the Heian period.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "喘ぐ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "喘",
          "あえ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afegu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘ぎ",
      "roman": "aegi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "喘",
          "あえ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘いだ",
      "roman": "aeida",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "喘",
          "あえ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-gu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘が",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あえが",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aega",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘ぎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あえぎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘ぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あえぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘げ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あえげ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aege",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘がれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あえがれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘がせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘がす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あえがせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あえがす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘げる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あえげる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘ごう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あえごう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘がない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あえがない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeganai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘がず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あえがず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘ぎます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あえぎます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘いだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あえいだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘いで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あえいで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeide",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘げば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あえげば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘が",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへが",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afega",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘ぎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへぎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afegi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘ぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afegu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘ぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afegu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘げ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへげ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afege",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘げ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへげ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afege",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘がず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへがず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afegazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘げど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへげど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afegedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘げば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへげば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afegeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘がば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへがば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afegaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘ぎき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへぎき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afegiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘ぎけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへぎけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afegikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘ぎつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへぎつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afegitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘ぎぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへぎぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afeginu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘げり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘ぎたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへげり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへぎたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afegeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afegitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘がむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへがむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afegamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あえぐ",
        "hhira": "あへぐ",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "喘(あえ)ぐ • (aegu) ^(←あへぐ (afegu)?)intransitive godan (stem 喘(あえ)ぎ (aegi), past 喘(あえ)いだ (aeida))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あへ",
        "2": "4-g"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "roman": "gogyū tsuki ni aegu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "呉",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "牛",
          "ぎゅう"
        ],
        [
          "月",
          "つき"
        ],
        [
          "喘",
          "あえ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "呉牛月に喘ぐ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -gu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "gasping vocalizations (especially those made during lovemaking)",
          "roman": "aegigoe",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "喘",
              "あえ"
            ],
            [
              "声",
              "ごえ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "喘ぎ声",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gasp, pant"
      ],
      "id": "en-喘ぐ-ja-verb-ZaAWcKVA",
      "links": [
        [
          "gasp",
          "gasp"
        ],
        [
          "pant",
          "pant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -gu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suffer"
      ],
      "id": "en-喘ぐ-ja-verb-Crk7pLfN",
      "links": [
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あえぐ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠e̞ɡɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Early Middle Japanese",
    "Heian period"
  ],
  "word": "喘ぐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese godan verbs",
    "Japanese godan verbs ending with -gu",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "aegi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "喘",
          "あえ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "喘ぎ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aegiaegi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "喘",
          "あえ"
        ],
        [
          "喘",
          "あえ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "喘ぎ喘ぎ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aegigoe",
      "word": "あえぎごえ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨ape₂ku⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨ape₂ku⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨ape₂ku⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨ape₂ku⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "喘く",
        "tr": "⟨ape₂ku⟩ → aeku"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese 喘く (⟨ape₂ku⟩ → aeku)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨ape₂ku⟩ → /apəɨku/ → */afeku/ → /afeɡu/ → /aweɡu/ → /aeɡu/\nShift from Old Japanese 喘く (⟨ape₂ku⟩ → aeku), voicing apparent possibly in Early Middle Japanese or sometime after the Heian period.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "喘ぐ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "喘",
          "あえ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afegu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘ぎ",
      "roman": "aegi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "喘",
          "あえ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘いだ",
      "roman": "aeida",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "喘",
          "あえ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-gu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘が",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あえが",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aega",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘ぎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あえぎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘ぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あえぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘げ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あえげ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aege",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘がれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あえがれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘がせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘がす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あえがせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あえがす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘げる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あえげる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘ごう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あえごう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘がない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あえがない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeganai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘がず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あえがず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘ぎます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あえぎます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘いだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あえいだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘いで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あえいで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aeide",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘げば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あえげば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aegeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘が",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへが",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afega",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘ぎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへぎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afegi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘ぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afegu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘ぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afegu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘げ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへげ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afege",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘げ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへげ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afege",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘がず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへがず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afegazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘げど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへげど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afegedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘げば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへげば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afegeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘がば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへがば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afegaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘ぎき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへぎき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afegiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘ぎけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへぎけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afegikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘ぎつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへぎつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afegitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘ぎぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへぎぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afeginu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘げり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘ぎたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへげり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへぎたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afegeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afegitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "喘がむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あへがむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afegamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あえぐ",
        "hhira": "あへぐ",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "喘(あえ)ぐ • (aegu) ^(←あへぐ (afegu)?)intransitive godan (stem 喘(あえ)ぎ (aegi), past 喘(あえ)いだ (aeida))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あへ",
        "2": "4-g"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "roman": "gogyū tsuki ni aegu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "呉",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "牛",
          "ぎゅう"
        ],
        [
          "月",
          "つき"
        ],
        [
          "喘",
          "あえ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "呉牛月に喘ぐ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "gasping vocalizations (especially those made during lovemaking)",
          "roman": "aegigoe",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "喘",
              "あえ"
            ],
            [
              "声",
              "ごえ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "喘ぎ声",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gasp, pant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gasp",
          "gasp"
        ],
        [
          "pant",
          "pant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to suffer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あえぐ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠e̞ɡɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Early Middle Japanese",
    "Heian period"
  ],
  "word": "喘ぐ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 喘ぐ meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "喘ぐ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "喘ぐ",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "喘ぐ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "喘ぐ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "喘ぐ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "喘ぐ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "喘ぐ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "喘ぐ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "喘ぐ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "喘ぐ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "喘ぐ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "喘ぐ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "喘ぐ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "喘ぐ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "喘ぐ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "喘ぐ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.